| Adjuvants Doxapram (Caropram, Dopram) respiratory stimulant, corticosteroids, antibiotics, atropine Emergencies in Drug Immobilisation Respiratory arrest 1 Depression of respiratory centre by the capture drug 2 Airway block 3 Pressure on diaphragm (sternal recumbancy in elephants, bloat in ruminants) Signs Few or no respiration, cyanosis (bluish, grey, or muddy gum) noisy breathing (wheezing, ratling) Treatment Reversal of drug. Keep the airway patent. Hyperthermia Cause: Drug, high ambient temperature, exertion, fevers (infection) Treatment: Drug reversal, cooling the animal Bloat, Vomiting and Aspiration, Convulsions, Cardiac arrest, Dehydration are all noticed Always carry an emergency kit 1. Antiseptic lotion, Ointment & powder 2. Thermometer 3. Adhesive plaster 4. Spirit 5. Scissors, Forceps, and Roll Gauze 6. Tourniquet 7. Antibiotics and water for injection 8. Glucose saline 9. Syringe and needle 10. Drip set Preventive measures Have competent persons to handle the drug. Never work alone. Use glasses & goggles when using potent drugs, treat loaded syringes and darts as if they are loaded gun. Know the drug that is being used. Let every body know where the antidote is kept and what should be done in emergency situations. |
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